By Beatrice Nyambura
Rampant
cases of human-wildlife conflict have been witnessed lately in many parts of
Laikipia and Baringo Counties. Many of the affected areas include Wangwaci,
Naibrom, Kiriko, Kaptuiya among others.
Elephants are one of the animals that
have left farmers pointing fingers at because of their incessant invasion to farms. Food
crops such as maize, beans, sorghum among others have been left at the mercy of
these herbivores. Despite farmers practicing irrigation in the semi-arid
counties, their source of living has been endangered over time by these
animals. They are no longer ready to condone it and are now up in arms.
That
elephants and buffaloes eat everything living a bare land is what residents
have had to come to terms with, albeit with bitterness. Chasing them away from
farms whenever they invade is another nightmare. It is now very common to hear
sounds of drums, bells and jingles in the evening when farmers are attempting
to drive them back to their place of abode.
Farmers
sacrifice their night in the farms guarding their crops for fear that they may
not harvest after working very hard for them. They have secured bright torches
to light well during the night. They have been using also fires as an
instrument to scare away these animals. These methods are simple but dangerous
for the farmers as often times animals become enraged and charge at them,
especially when they are directed with bright light.
Each year
residents of these areas count losses incurred from these animals. Food
security has been endangered resulting to increase in crime rate. Barns and
houses are also prone to these destructions as the elephants bring down such
buildings and eat up whatever in the store. People do also die in such
incidences whenever they invade without knowledge while deeply asleep in the
house. Indeed, life has been complicate for residents of these counties.
Approaches
have been made to the Kenya Wild Life Service (KWS) to manage these animals and
prevent them from destroying farm produce. It is amazing that responsible
authorities have turned deaf ears to the incessant pleas made by the local
community. Worst can only be mentioned on the part of the rich ranchers who
never enjoy the confidence of the residents. Bad blood exists between the two
groups and hinders any progress towards solving human-wildlife conflict.
Laikipia Rural Voices (LRV)
is asking
stakeholders to make necessary intervention to resolve this long standoff in
Laikipia and Baringo counties. No meaningful development can be achieved
without having concrete solution on this matter.
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