By Martin Murangiri
Farm Records Management Information System
(FARMIS-Kenya) is a
farm management and diagnostic tool based on the use of farm records aimed at
identifying productivity trends, profitability of different farm enterprises
and producing evidence for use in decision making at the farm, County and
National levels.
The process of profiling farmers
through FARMIS-Kenya begins with taking a primary profile of the farmer
including: name, age range, gender, size of land, location of the land -
including GPS coordinates - and whether the land is owned or leased.
A Production Information Agent (PIA) then
takes a photograph of the farmer and posts the profile to a central server
located at Sokopepe headquarters in Nairobi. The information is also available
online thus enabling real time updates.
Farmers in Meru being trained about FARMIS-Kenya |
The primary profile enables the
farmer to begin the process of digitizing his records. Those who have been
profiled receive a certificate and they can visit their profiles online at the FARMIS
Kenya website.
Thereafter, the farmer acquires a
Farm Book and starts keeping a record of all production activities he or she
undertakes on the farm including the cost of inputs such as seeds and
fertilizer and the cost of labour associated with each stage of crop production
namely tilling, tending the crop, harvesting and post-harvest costs.
As the farmer inputs the data into
the Farm Book, the PIA visits the farmer periodically to capture the same data
on a smart phone and upload it to the central server. This data can then be
availed to different agencies that work with farmers such as banks, input
providers and agriculture officials. It becomes much easier for banks to
determine the credit worthiness of farmers who are in FARMIS-Kenya.
There are numerous advantages of
joining FARMIS Kenya. At the end of each season, the farmer is able to tell with
accuracy whether or not he has made a profit from a certain crop. Should he/she
realize that he has made a loss, he can make an informed decision to grow a
different crop the next season.
With a complete record of his farming
enterprise, the burden of proof of creditworthiness is greatly reduced because
the bank can access his records at the touch of a button.
FARMIS
Kenya can also
enable a farmers to: Generate on-demand customized reports on the status of
their enterprises, produce seasonal profit and loss statements, project the
income potential of their farming enterprises, access input and other service
providers, develop a farm activity calendar and link with peer farmers for
aggregating produce to sell in bulk.
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