By Faith Kisiangani
In 2012, news about the discovery of
oil in Turkana caused a lot of excitement among Kenyans. While the mining
industries in developing countries most of which are located in Africa are considered
important on their economies, Kenyans need to look at the negative impacts of
these mining activities on ecosystems.
Mining activities could threaten the lives
of entire communities. Cases of such negative impacts have been observed in
Kwale and in Kilifi Counties where titanium is being mined and in Kitui County
where some coal mining has begun.
The establishment of the mines often
results in the removal of all standing vegetation. Apart from this, indigenous
communities get relocated from their ancestral homes in order to pave way for the
mines. Community natural water surface sources become contaminated.
These experiences should act as a lesson
to Kenyans to ensure threats posed by mining on the environment are minimized.
For more information visit African Biodiversity Network http://africanbiodiversity.org/ See
also http://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/gaiasns_1.pdf
Source: Laikipia Mali Asili.
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