By Bob Aston
The
International Small Group and Tree Planting Program (TIST) has been voted
the Best (Carbon) Offsetting Project in a global survey conducted by Environmental Finance. This
recognition, voted by carbon market industry professionals throughout the
world, identified the many benefits that TIST
farmers receive from working together to plant and to develop and share local
best practices that improve lives.
TIST is the first offsetting project
to be recognized by Environmental
Finance. TIST carbon offsets from India,
Kenya and Uganda are validated and verified by Verified
Carbon Standard (VCS) and Climate,
Community and Biodiversity Standards (CCBS).
TIST
is among the few organizations which have received certification standards for
carbon reduction projects from VCS and CCBS. They have already completed
that process a total of 14 times.
A member of TIST-Nyakinyua cluster at her tree nursery |
VCS
offsets must be real (have happened), additional (beyond business-as-usual activities),
measurable, permanent (not temporarily displace emissions), independently verified
and unique (not used more than once to offset emissions) and is accredited by
the American National Standards Institute.
TIST
empowers Small Groups of subsistence farmers in countries such as Tanzania,
Uganda, Kenya and India to reverse the devastating effects of deforestation,
drought, and famine. Since 1999, TIST
participants have been identifying local sustainable development goals that
include tree planting and sustainable agriculture
TIST
expects to provide long-term revenue for the Small Group participants through
the sale of greenhouse gas credits (GhG). Carbon credit policy works on paying
farmers for the seedlings they have planted. The farmers are expected to have
formed a group and dully registered with TIST
International.
TIST
started its operations in Laikipia in 2008. Already various farmers in the
region making up cluster groups have been receiving carbon credit payment
vouchers. Clusters like Tandare, Nyakinyua and Njorua are targeting to plant
100,000 trees per year. TIST-Njorua cluster alone has several products like
honey, Stevia plant, fish pond and tree nurseries.
Disbursement of carbon credit money
is normally done on a quarterly basis and is disbursed through Safaricom M-Pesa
money transfer. Later members receive their dues as tabulated in the voucher
breakdown.
With palm computers and Global
Position System (GPS) technology, TIST data on tree growth and carbon storage
is collected and transmitted through the internet.
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